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Thermodynamics I

 

 

PIRI REIS UNIVERSITY

ENGINEERING FACULTY

Mechanical Engineering Programme

2017 - 2018 Spring Term Course catalogue Form

Course Name :    Thermodynamics-I

Degree: BSc

 

Code

 

 

Year/Semester

 

Local Credits

 

ECTS Credits

 

Course Implementation, Hours/Week

Course

Tutorial

Laboratory

    ENG 212

2/3

2,5

4

2

1

-

Department

Mechanical Engineering,

Instructors

Prof. Dr. Osman Kamil SAĞ

Contact Information

Pîrî Reis University, Faculty of Engineering Tuzla-Istanbul

Phone: +90 216 581 00 50  Ext ; 1707

E mail  - osmankamilsag@pirireis.edu.tr

Office Hours

Tuesday,Wednesday,Thursday 14 00 – 16.30 P.M.

Web page

http://www.pirireis.edu.tr

Course Type

 Compulsory /Selective

Course Language

English

Course Prerequisites

  None

Course Category by Content

Basic Sciences

Engineering Science

Engineering Design

Humanities

%30

%50

%20

N/A

Course Description

Some Introductory Comments, Some Concepts and Definitions,Properties of a pure substance, Work,and Heat, The First Law of Thermodynamics for a closed system,The Second Law of Thermodynamics for a closed system,Heat Engines and Refrigerators, The Carnot Cycle,Reversible/Irreversible processes,Entropy

 

Course Objectives

 

  1. To introduce the concepts and definition of the properties of a pure substance;
  2. Work and Heat
  3. The Zeroth,First,and Second Laws of Thermodynamics for a closed system
  4. Define and utilise  theThermodynamics properties of Internal Energy,enthalpy,and entropy with the aid of Thermodynamics Tables in Engineering Apllications,problem solving
  5. To understand the Heat Engines ,and Heat Pumps
  6. Grasp the Carnot Cycle, Reversibility,and Irreversibility

 

Course Learning Outcomes

Upon successful completion of the Course,students should be able to;

I.Understand the properties and state of a substance,processes and cycles,

 

II.Refresh basic knowledge regarding SI units of mass,length,time,force,energy,specific volume,density,pressure and temperature

 

III. Learn vapor-liquid-solid phase in a pure substance,independent properties of a pure substance ,solve problems utilizing Table of Thermodynamic Properties

 

IV.Refresh basic knowledge regarding work,and heat,and solve related problems from a thermodynamic respective.

 

V.Understand and solve related problems regarding the First Law of Thermodynamics for a control mass undergoing a cycle,and for a change in state of a control mass, Internal Energy,and Enthalpy (Two new Thermodynamic Properties),constant volume and constant pressure specific heats,the Internal energy,enthalpy,and specific heats of ideal gasses,the first law as arate equation, and conservation of mass

 

VI. Understand and solve related problems regarding Heat Engines,and Refrigerators,The Second Law of Thermodynamics for a closed system,Reversible/irreversible processes, friction and losses, Carnot Cycle,Two propositions regarding the efficiency of the Carnot Cycle,Thermodynamic  and Ideal GasTemperature Scales, Ideal vs. Real Machines

 

VII.  Understand and solve related problems regarding Entropy-A Property of a system, The Inequality of Clasius, the entropy of a pure substance,entropy change in a reversible process and of a control mass during an irreversible process,entropy generation,principle of the increase of entropy, entropy change of a solid or a liquid, entropy change of an ideal gas, reversible polytropic process for an ideal gas, entropy as a rate equation

Instructional Methods and Techniques

Lecture, problem solving ,home work, quiz ,interactive class room discussion

Tutorial Place

Class Room

Co-term Condition

-N/A

Textbook

  1. Fundamentals of Thermodynamics

Borgnakke, and Sonntag , 8th Edition ,2015 John Wiley

 

  1. Klasik Termodinamik Esasları

Osman Kamil SAĞ , İTÜ Yayınları 1983.

 

  1. Çözümlü Termodinamik Problemleri

Nilüfer Eğrican & Hamra Atılgan

Emin Ofset 1985

 

  1. Termodinamiğin Temelleri (8. Baskıdan Çeviri)

Claus Borgnakke, Richard E. Somtag

Ali Güngör (Çevirmen)

Palme Yayıncılık 2014

 

Other References

  1. Thermodynamics / An Engineering Approach

Yunus A. Çengel & Michael A. Boles

7th Edition, Mc Graw Hill 2013

 

  1. Mühendislik Yaklaşımı ile Termodinamik

Taner Derbentli , (Tercüme)

Thermodynamics / An Engineering Approach

Yunus A Çengel & Michael A. Boles

Mc Graw Hill 1996

 

  1. Çözümlü Problemlerle Uygulamalı Termodinamik

Prof.Dr. Ali Güngör

Palme Yayıncılık 2015

 

Homework & Projects

Students are encouraged to solve related problems in and out of class as well as project work in related Thermodynamic Engineering topics

Laboratory Work

-N/A

Computer Use

Not compulsory ,but strongly recommended in problem solving

                     

 

 

 

 

Assessment Criteria

Activities

Quantity

Effects on Grading, %

Attendance

xx

 

Midterm

3 x

50

Quiz

 

                       

Homework

 

 

Term Paper/Project

 

 

Laboratory Work

 

 

Practices

 

 

Tutorial

 

 

Seminar

 

 

Presentation

 

 

Field Study

 

 

Final Exam

1

50

TOTAL

 

100

Effects of Midterm on Grading, %

 

50

Effects of Final on Grading, %

 

50

TOTAL

 

100

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

ECTS/

WORKLOAD TABLE

Activities

Count

Hours

Total

Workload

Lecture

11

3

33

Midterm

2

9

18

Quiz

 

 

 

Homework

7

3

21

Term Paper/Project

 

 

 

Laboratory Work

 

 

 

Practices

 

 

 

Tutorial

 

 

 

Seminar

 

 

 

Presentation

 

 

 

Field Study

 

 

 

Final Exam

1

30

30

Total Workload

 

 

102

Total Workload/25

 

 

4.08

Course ECTS Credits

 

 

4.00

 

 

Week

 

Topics

Course Outcomes

1

Some Introductory Comments,the simple Steam Power Plant,Fuel Cells,the vapor compression refrigeration cycle,the thermoelectric refrigerator,the Gas Turbine,the Air Seperation Plant,The Chemical Rocket Engine,Other Applications and Environmental İssues

I , II

2

 Some Concepts and Definitions,A Thermodynamic System and the Control Volume,Macroscopic vs. Microscopic Point of View,Properties and State of a Substance,Processes and Cycles,Units for mass,Length,Time,and Force;

I,II

3

Energy,Specific Volume and Density,Pressure,Equality of Temperature,The Zeroth Law of Thermodynamics,Temperature Scales

I,II

4

Properties of a Pure Substance,Vapor –Liquid-Solid Phase Equilibrium in a pure substance,independent properties of a pure substance,Tables of Thermodynamic Properties

III

5

Thermodynamic Surfaces, the P –V – T behavior of Low and moderate density Gases,computerized tables

III

6

Work and Heat, definition of work,units for work,work done at the moving boundary of a simple compressible system,other systems that involve work

IV

7

Concluding remarks regarding work,definition of Heat,Heat transfer modes, comparison of heat and work

IV

8

The First Law of Thermodynamics for a control mass undergoing a cycle, the First Law of Thermodynamics for a change in state of a control mass,  MID TERM EXAM I

V

9

Internal Energy- A thermodynamic Property, Problem Analysis and solution technique,the Thermodynamic property Enthalpy

V

10

The Constant Volume and Constant Pressure Specific Heats,The Internal Energy,Enthalpy,and Specific Heat of Ideal Gases,The First Law as a Rate Equation,Conservation of mass

V

11

The Second Law of Thermodynamics,Heat Engines and Refrigerators,The Reversible Process,Factors that render processes irreversible (friction etc..)

VI

12

The Carnot Cycle,Two Propositions regarding the efficiency of a Carnot Cycle,the Thermodynamic Temperature Scale,The Ideal Gas Temperature Scale,Ideal vs. Real Machines

VI

13

The inequality of Clasius, Entropy – A Property of a system,the entropy of a pure substance,the entropy change in a reversible process,the Thermodynamic Property Relation,Entropy Change of a control mass during an irreversible process,entropy generation  MID TERM EXAM II

VII

14

Principle of the increase of Entropy,entropy change of a solid or a liquid, entropy change of an ideal as,the reversible polytropic process for an ideal gas,entropy as a rate equation MID TERM EXAM III

VII

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Relationship between the Course and the Mechanical Engineering Curriculum

 

 

Program Outcomes

Level of Contribution

1

2

3

a

An ability to apply knowledge of mathematics, science, and engineering

 

 

X

b

An  ability to design and conduct experiments, as well as to analyze and interpret data

X

 

 

c

An ability to design a system, component or process to meet desired needs

 

X

 

d

Ability to function on multi-disciplinary teams

 

 

X

e

An ability to identify, formulate, and solve engineering problems

 

 

X

f

An understanding of professional and ethical responsibility

 

X

 

g

An ability to communicate effectively

X

 

 

h

The broad education necessary to understand the impact of engineering solutions in a global and societal context

 

 

X

i

A recognition of the need for, and an ability to engage in life-long learning

 

X

 

j

A knowledge of contemporary issues

 

X

 

k

An ability to use the techniques, skills and modern engineering tools necessary for engineering practice

 

 

X

l

An ability to apply basic knowledge in fluid mechanics, structural mechanics, material properties, and energy/propulsion systems in the context of mechanical engineering design

 

X

 

 

         1: Small, 2: Partial, 3: Full

 

Programme Outcomes & Course Outcomes Connectivity Matrix

 

Course

Outcomes

I

II

III

IV

V

VI

VII

Programme Outcomes

a

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

b

     

 

 

 

 

c

     

 

 

 

 

d

     

 

 

 

 

e

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

f

     

 

 

 

 

g

     

 

 

 

 

h

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

i

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

j

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

k

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

l

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

 

 

Prepared by

Prof. Dr. Osman Kamil SAĞ

Date

15.10.2018

Signature